Medium Barrier & High Barrier Thermoforming Films : Choosing the Right Level of Protection

In today’s competitive packaging landscape, thermoforming films are enablers of food safety, shelf-life extension and brand differentiation. One of the most important decisions for packers and brand owners is selecting between medium barrier and high barrier solutions.

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Understanding the difference

Medium Barrier Films

Designed for applications where moderate protection against oxygen and moisture is required. They typically feature structures like PA/PE or PP-based blends with optimized sealing performance. These films are widely used for chilled and short shelf-life foods, such as fresh dairy products, poultry and ready-to-eat snacks.

High Barrier Films

Developed for applications that demand maximum protection against oxygen, moisture, aroma and UV light. These structures often integrate EVOH, advanced tie layers, or metallization/SiOx coatings to achieve very low OTR/WVTR values. High barrier films are critical for extended distribution chains, export products and sensitive categories such as meat, seafood, cheese and pharmaceutical packs.

Medium Barrier

  • Cost-efficient for packers who do not need extended shelf life.

  • Easier recyclability pathways with simplified structures.

High Barrier

  • Helps preserve natural color, aroma, and texture.

  • Protects premium products (e.g., gourmet meats, exotic seafood, high-value dairy) in export supply chains.

Key performance factors

  • Shelf-life stability : Correct barrier selection prevents spoilage and food waste.
  • Formability & machinability : Films must thermoform smoothly without whitening or cracking.
  • Seal integrity : Wide sealing windows reduce leaks and recalls.
  • Clarity & aesthetics : For premium categories, visual appeal matters as much as protection.